Historical+Information

Age of Enlightenment
 The Age of Enlightenment defines the 18th century era where reason became the basis for legitimacy. This era allowed for new philosophies to emerge, and Voltaire became a leader of the movement. Enlightenment allowed for the questioning of traditions, customs, and institutions in search of finding concrete evidence to defend them.  New philosophies emerged where philosophers sought concrete evidence to define natural laws which influenced human affairs. They were looking for a similar process as was found to support scientific findings. The Age of Enlightenment affected many different aspects of life including art, music, and literature. Voltaire flourished as a leader during the Enlightenment era. Voltaire's philosophy hinged on questioning religious institutions of the time. Many of his writings were controversial in France and were banned for their liberal views on religious tolerance and individual freedoms.

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**The Seven Years' War **  From 1756 until 1763 The Seven Years' War took place in Europe. It is sometimes considered the first world war because it involved many different nations from around Europe. Although France was more involved in the French and Indian War (Americas) they were still a player in the Seven Years' War. This war destroyed parts of Europe and left a trail of destruction. Taking place a few years before Candide was written, it could have influenced Voltaire in some way.